Wearing a motorcycle helmet properly can mean the difference between life and death. How to Put On a Motorcycle Helmet Properly is a crucial skill every rider should master. Statistics show that helmets are 37% effective in preventing motorcycle fatalities and 67% effective in preventing brain injuries. Pro Tip: Always put your helmet on before starting the motorcycle, even if you’re just moving it a few feet.
The Importance of Proper Helmet Fit
A well-fitting helmet is essential for maximum protection in a crash. An ill-fitting helmet can come off too easily or allow excessive movement of the head inside, increasing the risk of severe injuries. Here are some key factors for proper helmet fit:
- Head Shape: Helmets are designed to fit specific head shapes (round, oval, etc.). Trying on different brands/models is crucial to find the best fit for your head shape.
- Size: Measure your head circumference with a tape measure about an inch above your eyebrows. Use the manufacturer’s size chart to select the correct helmet size.
- Cheek Pads: The cheek pads should make firm contact with your cheeks without being uncomfortably tight. They help keep the helmet stable on your head.
DOT and Safety Certifications
In the United States, all motorcycle helmets must meet the safety standards set by the Department of Transportation (DOT). Look for the DOT sticker on the back of the helmet as proof of compliance. Other recognized safety certifications include:
- ECE 22.06 (Europe)
- Snell Memorial Foundation (independent non-profit)
- CPSC (Consumer Product Safety Commission) for some helmet types
“A helmet is the single most crucial piece of safety gear for a motorcyclist. It’s not just a legal requirement but a life-saving necessity.” – Motorcycle Safety Foundation
Step-by-Step Guide to Putting On a Motorcycle Helmet
- Inspect the helmet for any damage, cracks, or loose parts before each use.
- Fully extend or remove the chin strap and face shield/visor (if applicable).
- Grab the helmet by the chin strap and hold it with the front facing you.
- Slip the helmet on your head, aligning the front edge just above your eyebrows.
- Fasten the chin strap securely, leaving no more than one or two fingers’ width of space under the strap.
- Adjust the cheek pads and top liner for a snug but comfortable fit, with no excessive movement.
- Close the face shield/visor (if applicable) and check for proper visibility.
It may take some practice to get the helmet on and off smoothly, but a proper fit is crucial for safety.
FAQ
Are motorcycle helmets really effective in crashes?
Yes, motorcycle helmets are highly effective in reducing the risk of severe head injuries and fatalities in crashes. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), helmets are estimated to be 37% effective in preventing motorcycle fatalities and 67% effective in preventing brain injuries.
Is it legal to ride without a helmet?
Helmet laws vary by state, but most states require all riders to wear helmets that meet safety standards. Some states only require helmets for riders under a certain age or those with instructional permits. Always check your local laws and regulations.
How often should I replace my motorcycle helmet?
Most manufacturers recommend replacing your helmet every 5 years, even if it hasn’t been involved in a crash. Over time, the materials can degrade and lose their protective properties due to exposure to heat, sunlight, and other environmental factors.
Can I wear a novelty or non-DOT certified helmet?
No, novelty helmets or those without proper safety certifications (DOT, ECE, Snell, etc.) should never be worn while riding a motorcycle. These helmets do not meet the necessary safety standards and may not provide adequate protection in a crash.
How do I know if my helmet fits properly?
A properly fitting helmet should feel snug but not uncomfortably tight. It should not move excessively when you shake your head, and the cheek pads should make firm contact with your cheeks. The chin strap should be securely fastened, allowing no more than one or two fingers’ width of space under it.
Conclusion
Wearing a motorcycle helmet properly is a critical safety measure that can save your life in the event of a crash. By following the steps outlined in this guide and ensuring a proper fit, you can maximize the protection offered by your helmet. Remember to always inspect your helmet before each use, replace it after any impact or every 5 years, and never ride without a DOT-certified helmet.
Riding a motorcycle is an exhilarating experience, but it also comes with inherent risks. By taking the necessary precautions, such as wearing a properly fitted helmet, you can enjoy the ride while minimizing the potential for severe injuries. Stay safe and keep riding!