Did you know that head injuries account for a staggering 40% of all motorcycle accident fatalities? Choosing the right helmet size is crucial for both safety and comfort. Proper fit ensures the helmet stays securely in place during an impact and doesn’t obstruct your vision or hearing.
Pro Tip: Always try on a helmet before purchasing to ensure a snug but comfortable fit. The cheek pads should make contact with your face without causing painful pressure points.
Understanding Helmet Sizing Standards
In the United States, motorcycle helmet sizes generally follow a standard head circumference measurement system. Most manufacturers provide a sizing chart that correlates head circumference in inches or centimeters to helmet sizes like XS, S, M, L, XL, and so on.
The Department of Transportation (DOT) sets minimum safety standards for helmets sold in the US. Look for the DOT certification sticker on any helmet you purchase.
Measuring Your Head Size
- Use a flexible tape measure or string to encircle your head about an inch above your eyebrows and ears.
- Make sure the tape is level and not too tight or loose.
- Note the measurement in inches or centimeters.
- Consult the manufacturer’s sizing chart to determine your helmet size based on the head circumference.
Factors Affecting Helmet Fit
Beyond head circumference, several other factors can impact how a helmet fits and feels:
- Head Shape: Helmet shapes vary from round oval to long oval. Match your head shape for the most comfortable fit.
- Cheek Pads: Removable cheek pads allow you to customize the fit around your face and jaw.
- Shell Size: Helmet shells come in multiple sizes to accommodate different head shapes and sizes.
Trying on Helmets
The only way to truly assess fit is by trying on helmets in person. Here’s what to look for:
- The helmet should sit squarely on your head without rocking side-to-side or front-to-back.
- There should be firm but comfortable pressure all the way around your head.
- No gaps should exist between the padding and your head.
- You should be able to open your mouth without excessive pressure on your jaw.
FAQ
Are there legal requirements for motorcycle helmets in the US?
Yes, most states have laws mandating the use of helmets that meet specific safety standards, such as the DOT certification. However, laws vary by state, so it’s essential to check your local regulations.
How effective are motorcycle helmets in preventing injuries?
Motorcycle helmets are highly effective in reducing the risk of head injuries and fatalities. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), helmets are estimated to be 37% effective in preventing motorcycle fatalities and 67% effective in preventing brain injuries.
Can I use a bicycle helmet for motorcycling?
No, bicycle helmets are not designed to provide adequate protection in a motorcycle crash. Motorcycle helmets are constructed with more robust materials and must meet higher safety standards to withstand the greater impact forces involved in motorcycle accidents.
How often should I replace my motorcycle helmet?
Most manufacturers recommend replacing your helmet every 5 years or after any significant impact, even if there is no visible damage. Over time, the materials can degrade, compromising the helmet’s protective capabilities.
Can I wear a hat or headwrap under my motorcycle helmet?
It’s generally not recommended to wear bulky items under your helmet, as they can interfere with the helmet’s fit and safety performance. However, thin skullcaps or headwraps may be acceptable as long as they don’t compromise the helmet’s snug fit.
Conclusion
Choosing the right motorcycle helmet size is crucial for your safety and comfort on the road. By understanding helmet sizing standards, measuring your head correctly, and trying on helmets in person, you can ensure a proper fit that maximizes protection in the event of an accident.
Remember, a well-fitting helmet is an essential piece of safety gear for every rider. It’s worth taking the time to find the perfect fit that not only meets safety standards but also feels comfortable and secure during your rides.
Stay safe and keep riding!